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Langmuir, 28, 5151-5157: Unexpected Temperature-dependent Single Chain Mechanics of Poly(N-isopropyl-acrylamide) in Water
作者:Shuxun Cui*, Xiangchao Pang, Shen Zhang, You Yu, Hongwei Ma*, and Xi Zhang
關(guān)鍵字:PNIPAM
論文來源:期刊
具體來源:Langmuir, 28, 5151-5157
發(fā)表時間:2012年
Poly(N-isopropyl-acrylamide) (PNIPAM) is a paradigm thermal sensitive polymer, which has a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) around 32oC in water. Herein by AFM-based single molecule force spectroscopy (SMFS), we measured the single chain elasticity of PNIPAM across the LCST in water. Below LCST, the force curves obtained at different temperatures have no remarkable difference; while above LCST, an unexpected temperature dependent elasticity is observed, mainly in the middle force regime. We found that 35oC is a turning point of the variation: from 31 to 35oC, the middle parts of the force curves drop gradually, whereas from 35 to 40oC, the middle parts rise gradually. A possible mechanism for the unexpected temperature dependent elasticity is proposed. The increase of the single PNIPAM chain elasticity upon heating from 35 to 40oC may cast new light on the design of molecular devices that convert thermal energy to mechanical work.